SWALLOWING DIFFICULTIES:

EOSINOPHILIC ESOPHAGITIS?

SWALLOWING DIFFICULTIES:

EOSINOPHILIC ESOPHAGITIS?

SWALLOWING
DIFFICULTIES:

EOSINOPHILIC
ESOPHAGITIS?

FAQ

EoE (eosinophilic esophagitis) is a chronic inflammation of the oesophagus (gullet or food pipe) which, if left untreated, can cause changes in the lining (thickening), and ultimately narrowing due to scar tissue formation. The chronic inflammation causes difficulties with swallowing solid foods. Read more…
Symptoms can vary, and can also depend on whether the patient is an adult or a child. The main symptom in adults is difficulty swallowing, also known as ‘dysphagia’. Sometimes dysphagia is accompanied by pain when swallowing. The medical term for this symptom is ‘odynophagia’. The symptoms are much more vague in children. They can range from refusing to eat and vomiting to failure to thrive. You can find a detailed summary of symptoms here.

The diagnosis of EoE must always be made by a specialist, i.e. a gastroenterologist. S/he will take a detailed history and then carry out an endoscopic examination of the oesophagus. A number of biopsies (small tissue samples) will be taken during the procedure and then examined under the microscope. You need to speak to your doctor if you experience any of the characteristic symptoms or notice them in a loved one. S/he can then refer you to a specialist for further investigations.

EoE is not curable, but there are some effective ways of slowing down the progression of the disease and may even reverse some of the inflammatory changes in the oesophagus. Your doctor will discuss the available options with you.

EoE is a chronic condition related to the immune system and cannot be prevented. We still don’t know how exactly EoE develops. However, there are some indications that it runs in families and that there is a genetic predisposition. Treatment cannot start until you experience symptoms and obtain a diagnosis through your specialist.

Although there is probably a genetic predisposition, we don’t know enough yet to be certain whether or not it can be inherited by your children.

Men are three times more likely to develop EoE than women.

We still don’t know exactly what triggers EoE, but there are strong indications that it is caused by food or airborne allergens, together with some other factors (e.g. environment, genes etc.)

EoE is a rare condition. About 16 people in 100,000 will develop the disease, but there can also be some regional differences.

Your doctor is a good first port of call for any questions you have about EoE. You can also find out more on this website. We are currently in the process of developing more services to support EoE patients and their families to live well with the condition.

Eosinophilic Esophagitis – get informed

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions about EoE

Service

Cooking recipes for EoE patients and more